أٞنْفٞش
énfeš (yenέfoš/ľánfɛš)
المعلومات األساسية الصرفية

v. (IV)

1. to splash (tr./intr.); 2. to scatter
1. брызгаться, обрызгивать; 2. рассыпать
طفر، رشّ؛ نثر
CSOL I 620; Bulakh et al. 2021:255
الأمثلة النصية

1.

a. wa-ḥez míˀšer ˁaf yenέfoš meʸh dor ḷe-fέne di-ˁag ‘Then he slaughtered a billy-goat, spraying its blood in front of the man’ (CSOL I 3:7)

b. bíŝi rího be-ḳáˁar wa-ṣetk ḳóṣbaʰ wa-ksek énfeš mes rího fáḥre ‘There was no water in the house, and then I discovered all the water was spilling out of the hose’ (Bulakh 2024:99)

c. ho énfošk rího ‘I splashed with water’ (Bulakh et al. 2021:255)

d. énfeš rího men ḳúṣbeʰ ‘The water splashed from the pipe’ (Bulakh et al. 2021:255)

2. ḥtoḷk ḷe-meḳṭáfi di-beˁér súwa wa-ho ékobk di-ḳáˁar kor enέŝoz šáhi ḷeṭ emboríyeʰ diˀáḷ meḳṭáfi wa-ˀénfeš díˀʸhen bíššoḷ men meḳṭáfi ‘I tied up well the load-packs of a camel, and went to the house to drink tea. Then children came and scattered the things from the load-packs’ (Bulakh et al. 2021:255)

مالحظات الداللة اللغية

This verb is broadly synonymous with néfoš (basic stem).

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