conj. 

1. menóˀo šɔm tešráḳaḥ men šarḳ ˁam men ḳábľeʰ ‘From where does the sun rise, from the east or from the west?’ (CSOL II 4:39)

2. ˁö́mor ˁam aḷ-ṣetk men óˀoz seʰ eʸhɛ́roʰ ˁam seʰ ḥes ‘He said: “Why don’t I look at the goat, to see whether or not it’s still following?”’ (CSOL I 2:40)

3. ˁam yeˁáraẓ̂ leṭ yéger ˁésen men kuľľeʰ ṣabáḥ ‘After he stopped watering them, he used to come to examine them every morning.’ (Naumkin et al. 2013b 529)

4. ˁémer taˁámer kéľmeʰ ˁam bek záḥi wa-ˀétek ḷe-mákon ‘They said: “Make your vow, because you are uncircumcised and have passed by the Makon.”’ (CSOL I 2:13)

5. wa-ho ˁam óˁods e-nɔ́fin ‘But I go through it myself.’ (Naumkin et al. 2015a:140a3)

ḷe-ˁam ‘if’:

kése díˀʸheʰ fáˀḥɛr ˁad be-ˁed yešaẓ̂íˁenš ḷe-ˁam ʸheʰ ˁad ḥaľáľ ‘He found that his bull had some life in it yet: he could even have slaughtered it, had it been suitable for food’ (CSOL I 8:55)

di-ˁam ‘when, after’: 

ˁaf šeḳábitk diyáˁ di-ˁam sfork ‘You really did pick up some bad habits during your trip!’ (CSOL I 6:38)

di-ˁam sémek ‘since then’:

wa-sákata di-ʕam sémek šérhom ‘And from then on, the trees became silent’ (CSOL II 21:6)